POLITICAL SCIENCE IN BAYERO UNIVERSIY,
KANO
Social Sciences
disciplines are facing serious challenges of relevance because of increasing
complexity of human society and their lack of going beyond specialisation.
Since late
twentieth Century the need of specialisation has disappeared from structure of
knowledge in various sciences – both social and natural.
These complex
transformation is making some sciences to loose their original identities
Political
sciences across the globe is resilient. However, it becomes difficult to distinguish
it from Political Economy because it survives as multidisciplinary in nature
like Political Economy
More so, in some
countries a different Political Science has emerged – called political studies
to distinguish it from the traditional political science which still respects
specialisation.
Political
Science, since from its birth has being a multidisciplinary science. Aristotle
said it was like a “mad man” in the market, stealing or snatching the method of
many other disciplines to construct a theory of understanding human society.
However,
American Political Science became like a counter revolution and set entirely
new principles of the science which dominated the world, but which is now
rejected even in United State of America.
In Nigeria,
specifically in Department of Political Science, Bayero University, Kano the
America’s counter revolution in the science still remains dominant.
This is to the
extent that Political Economy in the Department is unconsciously taught as Political
Science. Or is it consciously done as the “New Political Economy”?
Thus, Political Economy
is treated as if is not a theory course. But each variant of Political Economy came
as a theoretical critique of another, therefore it must be conducted as a
theory course. Secondly, it must be a theory which tries to understand power
relations in society.
Indeed, there is
need of scientific revolution in the Department. This revolution may become a
reality in teaching and research. This may be accelerated by multidisciplinary
theories and approach in our research undertaking and by new research topics in
Undergraduate and Postgraduate researches.
M.
M. Yusif
24-06-2014
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